Doubters Welcome
Do you believe in
miracles? Do you believe in honest-to-goodness, old-fashioned acts of God?
That’s a good question to ask on Easter Sunday.
Most of us, I suppose, would
immediately answer,"Yes, I believe in miracles.” And I would say the same.
If I were to ask you how many miracles you have ever seen, you would probably
say, “Oh, I don’t know. I think all of life is a miracle.” Or you might say,
“Enyimba FC beat Chelsea last night and that’s a miracle.”
Both those things are examples of the
English word “miracle,” but that’s not exactly what I mean when I say, “Do you
believe in miracles?” I’m not thinking about the surprising events of life or
the long-shot victories. By “miracle” I mean those contrary-to-human-possiblity
events that have no natural explanation.
“Oh,” you say, “That kind of miracle.
Sure, I believe in that kind of miracle.” But now you are a little more
uncertain. By definition, that kind of miracle doesn’t happen every day. They
happen very rarely, in fact. When they do happen, they are very hard to
believe—partly because they don’t happen very often and partly because we can’t
explain them. Even in the Bible that kind of miracle is not an everyday
occurrence.
Little Silver Empty Tombs
The resurrection of Jesus is that kind
of miracle. It is totally unexplainable by any human or natural means. That may
be why we don’t talk about it very much. We’re not sure how it happened. The
crucifixion we can understand; the resurrection is another matter. Here’s the
proof: Lots of people wear silver crosses around their necks. You don’t see
many people wearing little silver empty tombs.
So I ask the question again: Do you
believe in miracles? Especially this, do you believe in the greatest miracle of
all—the resurrection of Jesus Christ? In case you think you have to answer
“yes” just because you happen to be in church, put your mind at ease. If you
answer “No” or “I’m not sure,” you are in good company. There are lots of
people today who aren’t sure whether they believe it or not. And there were
lots of people on the first Easter Sunday who weren’t sure either. Folks like
Peter, James, John, Matthew, Bartholomew, Simon the Zealot, and a man whose name
has become synonymous with doubt—Thomas.
Doubting Thomas.
They Called Him “Twin”
The Bible doesn’t tell us much about
Thomas. We don’t know anything about where he comes from or what he did before
becoming a disciple. We do have a little clue about his family. When you read
about Thomas, he is usually introduced this way—"Thomas who was called
Didymus.” Now that doesn’t mean anything to us, but the original readers
recognized it immediately. The name “Thomas” comes from the Aramaic word for
“Twin.” And Didymus is the Greek word for “Twin.” Thomas has a twin brother or
sister, and “Twin” was his nick-name. In the early church there was quite a bit
of speculation about who the other twin might be. Some have suggested Matthew,
but no one knows for sure.
“If They Kill Him, They’ll Have To
Kill Me Too”
It’s unfortunate that Thomas is
remembered solely in a negative light. There is more to this man than doubt. He
first steps onto the stage of biblical history in John 11. Lazarus has died in
Bethany—a suburb of Jerusalem. Jesus and the disciples are in the area of
Jericho when they get the word. When Jesus decides to go to Bethany, his
disciples remind him that the last time he went to Judea, the leaders tried to
stone him to death. It would be suicidal to go back. Jesus decides to go
anyway. But the disciples were unconvinced. At that point, Thomas speaks up and
says, “Let us go also, that we may die with him.” (John 11:16)
It is a brief statement that reveals
enormous courage. Thomas agreed that the Jewish leaders would probably kill
Jesus if he went back to Jerusalem. Events would soon prove him correct. But
what can you say about a man who says, “If they kill him, they’ll have to kill
me too?” It takes a real man to say that. There is love there, and loyalty, and
despair, and sacrifice, and total commitment. It may just be that Thomas
understood better than any other disciple what was about to happen. And that
brave statement—if you think about it—may explain his later doubts.
No Easy Answers
Thomas appears yet one more time
before the crucifixion. It is late Thursday night in the Upper Room. Jesus has
just washed the disciples’ feet and given them the great command to love one
another. Judas leaves the room to do his dirty deed. The rest of the disciples
crowd around their Lord, knowing the end was not far away. To them—those loyal
men who had stood with him in his hour of trial—Jesus said,
Do not let your hearts be troubled.
Trust in God; trust also in me. In my Father’s house are many rooms; if it were
not so, I would have told you. I am going there to prepare a place for you. And
if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and take you to be with
me that you also may be where I am. You know the way to the place I am going.
(John 14:1-4)
Thomas has been listening quietly,
intently, carefully. All this talk of coming and going is too much for him. It
seems vague and mysterious. In a moment of great honesty he blurts out, “Lord,
we don’t know where you are going, so how can we know the way?” (John 14:5)
Those are the words of a totally honest man. The rest of the disciples were
just as perplexed, but only Thomas dared to speak out. We all know people like
that—if they don’t understand, they won’t let it pass. They keep asking until
it makes sense. That’s Thomas.
And that’s a second key to his
personality. He was an independent thinker, a thoughtful man, not easily
stam-peded. He wouldn’t make a confession of faith unless he deeply believed it
to be true. Let others have a glib, easy faith that comes without reflection
and deep thought. Not Thomas. His was a faith won through the agony of personal
struggle.
So the picture we have of Thomas on
the eve of the crucifixion is this: He is a brave man, intensely loyal and
deeply committed to Jesus. If need be, he is ready to lay down his own life. He
is no doubt inclined to look somewhat on the dark side of life. He is
completely honest about his doubts, confusion and fears. And he won’t be
satisfied with second-hand answers.
Thus the stage is set for the greatest
crisis of his life.
The Miracle No One Believed
We tend to forget what it was like on
that first Easter morning. It is worth asking ourselves: If we had been there,
would we have believed or would we have doubted?
Or to put the question another way,
what would it take to convince you that someone you loved had come back to life
after being dead three days? Suppose it was a close friend or family member and
you saw them die? What would it take to convince you? Or is there any way you
could be convinced? Rising from the dead is not a common thing. At best, it
hasn’t happened for centuries.
If we had been there in Jerusalem with Matthew, James and John, would we have believed
those strange rumors that Sunday morning? In answering that question, it helps
to remember how those who knew Jesus best reacted to news of his resurrection.
Very simply, they were not expecting a
resurrection. Now it’s true that Jesus had predicted that he would be put to
death and then raised to life. But his followers did not understand it. A
resurrection was the farthest thing from their minds. Forget his predictions.
Forget all that brave talk. They had given up.
Who really expected a resurrection on
that Sunday morning? Not the disciples. It was the Jewish leaders who persuaded
the Romans to seal the tomb. The enemies of Jesus feared something might
happen. His friends weren’t expecting anything.
Nonsense!
In fact, Mark 16 says that the women
who came to his tomb on Sunday morning came to anoint his body. That was part
of the embalming process. In the confusion of trying to get the body in the
tomb before sundown on Friday, spices had been placed on Jesus’ body, but not
the ointment. The women came to finish embalming his body.
What did they find when they got
there? The stone rolled away and an empty tomb. All four gospels agree on this
fact. The women did not have the slightest idea what had happened. They weren’t
looking for a resurrection.
Mark says that even after the angel
explained what had happened, they fled from the tomb trembling and afraid (Mark
16:8). John says that even Mary thought someone had stolen the body (John
20:2). Luke adds that when the women came and told the apostles what the angel
had said, “They did not believe the women, because their words seemed to them
like nonsense.” (Luke 24:11)
Nonsense. Of course. No one rises from
the dead. Not after three days. Not after being scourged. Not after hanging on
a cross for six hours. Not after having a sword thrust in their side. Not after
being covered with 100 pounds of spices and wrapped in a burial cloth. Not
after being sealed in a tomb.
No, the odds are against it. It was
impossible. He was a nice man. He meant well. We all loved him. We walked with
him as he told those wonderful stories. And, oh, the miracles he did. We
laughed when he told off the Pharisees. How about that time when he did that
miracle with the fishes and the loaves? We thought that was great.
Sure, he said he would rise again. We
all believed it. He even believed it. He had never been wrong before. Why not?
He said he was the Son of God. We’re sure going to miss him. Wouldn’t it have
been great if he had pulled it off? Nobody would believe it. What a party we’d
have.
And Mark says, “When they heard Jesus
was alive … they did not believe it.” (Mark 16:11) Who could blame them? If you
had been there, would you have believed it?
Alone In His Grief
John tells us that Thomas was not
present on that Sunday evening when Jesus suddenly appeared in their midst. The
Bible doesn’t say why, but I think I know. There are basically two different
ways people respond to sorrow and tragedy. Some seek solace in the company of
their friends. They want people around to help them talk it out. Others prefer
to be alone with their thoughts. Such was Thomas.
If it is true that Thomas realized
more than the others what was going to happen in Jerusalem, then it may also be
true that he was more deeply hurt. He was not with the disciples because his
heart had been crushed. Everything he had, he had given to Jesus, and Jesus is
dead.
He still loves, still cares, still
wants to believe, but his heart is broken. He is not a bad man nor is his doubt
sinful. Deep inside he wants to believe. Don’t put him down too hard. We’ve all
been in the same place.
If you wish to call Thomas a doubter,
please do not make him out an unbeliever. Some have tried to place him in the
company of the skeptics. He does not belong there. Thomas is definitely not a
skeptic or a rationalist. His doubts come from devotion to Christ. There is no
doubt like the doubt of a broken heart. It’s one thing to doubt the Virgin
Birth in a classroom setting. It is something else again to lose someone you
love and wonder if there is still a God in heaven.
Two Kinds Of Doubters
You see, there are two kinds of
doubters in the realm of spiritual truth. There are those hard-boiled
rationalists who say, “I don’t believe it and there’s nothing that will make me
believe it.” Such men enjoy their doubt, talk about it, laugh about it, and get
angry when they are refuted. A man like that is not looking for answers; he’s
looking for an argument. He counts the difficulties, seizes objections, and
looks for loopholes. The Pharisees fall into that category. When they asked
Jesus for a sign, he refused, calling them “an evil and adulterous generation.”
(Matthew 16:1-4)
But there is another kind of doubter,
the person who says, “I don’t believe but I’m willing to believe if I can see
for myself.” Thomas fits this category. He is not an unbelieving skeptic;
rather, he is a wounded believer. Remember, Thomas didn’t doubt the miraculous
in general. He had seen many of Jesus’ greatest miracles. But this one was too
big to take someone else’s word for it. He had to see it to believe it. And who
could blame him?
No one wanted to believe more than
Thomas. But he had seen too much, he knew too much, all the facts pointed in
one direction. Before Thomas would believe he had to personally see Jesus. And
he had to be sure it was Jesus—not some dream or vision. He had to be sure it
was the same Jesus he saw die. That’s why he couldn’t just take the word of the
disciples. Not on something like this. He was not unwilling to believe, but
unable.
No Second-Hand Faith
Some people are satisfied with the
testimony of others. Some are not. Thomas was not. Did he doubt the
truthfulness of the others? No, he knew they believed they had seen Jesus. But
that wasn’t enough. Lots of people think they see things. Thomas couldn’t get
rid of the suspicion that they had seen a ghost. He could not live with a
second-hand faith. He had to see for himself.
When he says, “Unless I touch his
wounds, I will not believe,” there is much more than doubt. There is love, and
sorrow, and pain, and a tiny grain of hope. Thomas stands for all time as the
one man who most desperately wanted to believe if only he could be sure. Can
you blame him? Would you have been any different?
Doubters Welcome At The Empty Tomb
After all these years, Thomas has
gotten a bad reputation. Doubting Thomas, we call him. We tend to look down on
him. But not Jesus. Eight days later Jesus appeared to the disciples a second
time. This time Thomas was with them. Jesus speaks to him as to one whose faith
is weak, not to one who has an evil heart. He said, “Put your finger here; see
my hands. Reach out your hand and put it into my side. Stop doubting and
believe.” (John 20:27)
It’s worth noting that Jesus knew all about Thomas’ doubts. He knew the raging
sea within his heart. And he came just so Thomas could be sure. Jesus didn’t
put him down. He said, “Go ahead, all you who wonder if it is true. See for
yourself. Stop doubting and believe.” Here is the wonderful truth. Doubters are
welcome at the empty tomb.
Do you believe in miracles? Do you
believe in the miracle we celebrate on Easter? If you answer “No” or “I’m not
sure,” then welcome. It’s okay to be an honest doubter. If you came that way
and want to leave that way, it’s okay. When you’re ready, he’ll be there
waiting for you.
“Stop Doubting And Believe”
All that God asks is that men be
consistent with themselves. He asks that you give this story the same
treat-ment you give to any other story. Sift the evidence, judge the record and
come to a conclusion.
It’s all right to doubt, but don’t let
your doubts keep you away. Come to the empty tomb and see for yourself. When
Thomas saw Jesus, he fell at his feet and exclaimed, “My Lord and my God.”
(John 20:28) That stands as the greatest testimony given by any of the
apostles. It is the climax of John’s gospel. And it comes from the man who had
the strongest doubts.
It is a wonderful truth that the
greatest doubters often become the strongest believers. And the honest
doubts—once resolved—become the bedrock of an unshakeable faith. It has been
said that no truth is so strongly believed as that which you once doubted. In
the history of the Christian church, the greatest doubters have often become
the strongest believers.
That’s why the story of Thomas is in
the Bible—so that honest doubters might be encouraged to bring their honest
doubts to the empty tomb. Thomas did, and his doubts were washed away by the
person of Jesus Christ—alive from the dead.
One other thing. No one can remain
neutral forever. You can bring your doubts to the empty tomb, but you have to
make a choice! You cannot stay on the fence forever. Either you believe or you
don’t.
This is Easter Sunday. It’s a
wonderful day to make that choice. It’s a great day to stop doubting and start
believing.
You know that Jesus died. There is no
doubt about that. You know he died for you. You know he rose from the dead. The
question God is asking you is, “What have you done with my Son?”
Jesus said, “Stop doubting and
believe.”
Father, we thank you for the beauty of
Easter.
We thank you that the deepest
questions of life are answered with the simplicity of an empty tomb.
Lead us into the garden of the
Resurrection where we may meet our Lord.
May we never live again as if Jesus
were dead.
May those who doubt … now believe and
find life through his name.
In the name of Jesus who died and rose
again,
And who lives forevermore. Amen.
God Bless You.
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